31 Healthy Ingredient Substitutions for Any Recipe (2024)

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31 Healthy Ingredient Substitutions for Any Recipe (1)

Like you, I have some favorite family recipes that don’t exactly fit my definition of healthy food. Fortunately, there are some easy ingredient substitutions you can make to healthily any of your favorite recipes!

Sweeteners

1. White sugar

Instead of the white refined stuff, reach for nature’s natural sweetness. Coconut sugar, mineral rich and low glycemic, is a cup-for-cup substitute perfect for baking, but it does taste a bit less sweet. Also, you can sub raw honey or 100% pure maple syrup according to this substitution guide.

2. Brown Sugar

Coconut sugar can be substituted cup for cup. It boasts a similar molasses flavor to brown sugar. Alternatively, substitute 100% pure maple syrup according to this substitution guide.

3. Agave nectar

That’s right, agave nectar is a highly processed sweetener that should be replaced with equal amounts of raw honey or 100% pure maple syrup.

Oils and fats

4. Margarine and butter substitutes

Can’t believe it’s not butter? I can. And why would you want a substitute for butter, anyways, because it is a true superfood! If there is a dairy allergy, use coconut oil instead of butter.

5. Vegetable oils

Common vegetable oils are canola oil, safflower oil, soybean oil, grapeseed oil (yes!) and sunflower oil. These are all bad news due to their not heat-stable and inflammatory fatty acid profile. For baking, substitute melted ghee or coconut oil. For salad dressings, use high quality olive oil.

6. Shortening

Substitute an equal measurement of slightly chilled coconut oil. This uber-healthful, heat-stable fat beats the carcinogenic trans fat found in shortening any day!

From the pantry

7. Peanut butter

Peanuts contain naturally occurring fungal toxins and one of the most unhealthy fatty acid profiles of all nuts (even though, technically, it isn’t a nut). Instead, reach for almond butter.

8. Table salt

Perhaps the easiest swap of all: use himalayan salt or celtic sea salt in place of refined salt. The science is in: a low-sodium diet is not necessary or supportive of health, so enjoy salting your food to taste.

9. Seasoning salt

Most seasoning salts use refined salts and poor quality spices. The science is inprovides a unique and flavorful blend of high quality sea salt and gently dehydrated organic spices.

10. Jam

Most jams and jellies contain refined sugar… and lots of it. The pectin in jam can also be hard on sensitive tummies. I prefer using The science is in instead of jam. It contains only organic apples!

11. Vinegar

When a recipe calls for white vinegar or any other type of vinegar, use raw apple cider vinegar.

12. Cocoa powder

Cacao powder is the raw, unprocessed twin of cocoa powder. It has significantly higher antioxidant and nutrient levels.

13. Canned broth or stock

While canned stock brings little more than scant flavor and perhaps a few undisclosed ingredients (MSG, anyone?) to your meals, homemade broth tastes better and packs a powerful punch of vitamins and minerals. Don’t be intimidated, it’s easy to make a simple broth in your crockpot.

14. Gelatin

Pass up those packets of gelatin for a healthier substitute – gelatin from grassfed cows.

15. Spices

Unfortunately, many conventional spices are irradiated. Since I believe irradiation changes the integrity and health properties of food, I only purchase organic spices, which cannot be irradiated.

16. White potatoes

Sweet potatoes pack more nutrients and don’t have the inflammatory properties of white potatoes. Cauliflower also makes an easy substitute. You can make cauliflower mashed potatoes or faux-tato salad.

17. Brown rice

Really? Brown rice is a no-no? Yep, it contains higher levels of nutrient-robbing phytic acid and the indigestible fiber (that’s not a good thing) than white rice. Instead, reach for organic white rice or, even better, quinoa. Here’s how to properly prepare it.

18. Salad dressing

Salad dressings usually contain canola oil, soybean oil, safflower oil, grapeseed oil and/or sunflower oil… ALL of these are really bad news because they have high levels of inflammatory polyunsaturated fats. Instead, make your own easy salad dressing with 3 parts good quality olive oil and 1 part lemon juice.

19. Soy sauce

Commercially prepared soy sauces contain all the health problems of soy: phytic acid, goitrogens, hormone-disrupting phytoestrogens… no thank you! Instead, use coconut aminos, a rich liquid with a surprisingly similar flavor.

Dairy products

20. Cream

If you avoid dairy, place a can of coconut milk in the fridge overnight. Then, without shaking the can, skim the thick coconut cream from the top of the can. Use this as a substitute for cream – you can even whip it for dairy free whipped cream!

21. Non-dairy milks

Most cartons of non-dairy milks are not a healthy choice. Instead, use canned coconut milk (you can thin it out with a little bit of water, if desired). Alternatively, reach for raw milk!

22. Low fat dairy products

“Low fat” is a marketing code word for chemical-laden hot mess. Full-fat dairy products are by far the healthier choice. Grass-fed dairy, if available, is preferable.

23. Sweetened condensed milk

It’s actually surprisingly simple to make sweetened condensed milk with your own quality ingredients. Here’s how.

From the fridge

24. Pickles

Real pickles don’t contain vinegar. Say what?! Yep, traditionally-prepared pickles are fermented with salt and pure water, allowing the fermentation process to bring that tangy crunch and a boatload of beneficial enzymes and probiotics. Bubbie’s Kosher Dill Pickles are naturally fermented and available in most grocery stores.

25. Shredded cheese

Popular brands of shredded cheese add cellulose – a.k.a nasty wood pulp – as an additive. Avoid this unwanted ingredient and shred your own cheese!

26. Mayonnaise

Bad-news vegetable oils (safflower/canola/soybean oils) and icky stabilizers hide in commercial mayonnaise. If you are making a sandwich, butter the bread instead. For mayonnaise-based recipes like potato salad and salad dressings, sour cream usually makes a suitable substitute. Otherwise, make your ownwith quality olive oil.

For baking

{Not a swap} White flour

This one is tricky because no other flour behaves exactly like refined white flour. Unfortunately, there isn’t an easy swap. I recommend finding recipes designed specifically for coconut flour (like mine!), the healthiest flour available.

27. Cornstarch

Swap out this most likely GMO ingredient with arrowroot flour.

28. Sprinkles

Refined sugar and artificial colorings? No thanks, I’ll take these DIY naturally-colored coconut sprinkles!

29. Food coloring

Who needs behavior-altering artificial colors when there is this set of natural food colors?

30. Sweetened shredded coconut

Did you know that most sweetened shredded coconut contains propylene glycol, a synthetic solvent used in anti-freeze? Yuk! Instead, use 100% pure unsweetened shredded coconut.

31. Chocolate chips

Raisins would be the politically correct substitution, but who the heck wants raisin cookies over chocolate chip cookies? I recommend this unique brand of chocolate chips (also available in your health food store) which is soy free and dairy free.

Do you have any recipes to healthily? Have you tried any of these healthy ingredientsubstitutions?

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31 Healthy Ingredient Substitutions for Any Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What can you substitute in recipes? ›

Common Ingredient Substitutions
IngredientAmountSubstitution
Evaporated milk1 cup1 cup light cream
Farmer's cheese8 ounces8 ounces dry cottage cheese OR 8 ounces creamed cottage cheese, drained
Fats for baking1 cup1 cup applesauce OR 1 cup fruit puree
Flour: bread1 cup1 cup all-purpose flour plus 1 teaspoon wheat gluten
83 more rows
Jan 6, 2021

What are the substitute of the common ingredients in cooking? ›

Common Ingredient Substitutions
ITEMAMOUNTSUBSTITUTION
Allspice1 teaspoon1/2 teaspoon cinnamon plus 1/8 teaspoon ground cloves
Molasses1 cup1 cup honey or dark corn syrup
Mustard, dry1 teaspoon1 tablespoon prepared mustard less 1 teaspoon liquid from recipe
Oat bran1 cup1 cup wheat bran or rice bran or wheat germ
53 more rows
Mar 21, 2024

Can you substitute some ingredients on your recipe? ›

Each ingredient in a recipe has a specific function. Substitution of one ingredient for another may alter the taste, color, moisture content or texture of the product. For this reason, it is suggested that ingredient substitution be used in unexpected situations only.

What are the benefits of substituting healthy ingredients as an alternative to ensure a healthier dish? ›

“The fact is that simple food substitutions can have major benefits, including fewer calories, less cholesterol, and more stable blood sugar levels. These changes often lead to weight loss and lower your risks for heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and other diseases.”

What are some substitutes that can be used in recipes instead of all-purpose flour? ›

Four All-Purpose Flour Alternatives
  • Chickpea Flour. Relatively new to American households, chickpea flour (also called garbanzo bean flour or besan in Indian kitchens) is arguably one of my favorite ingredients. ...
  • Rice Flour. ...
  • Almond Flour. ...
  • Buckwheat Flour.

What is a substitute for 1 cup of butter? ›

If you find your fridge empty in the butter department or can't tolerate dairy, you can swap it completely with these butter replacements. For 1 cup unsalted butter, substitute 1 cup shortening, ⅞ cup (that's 14 Tbsp. or ¾ cup plus 2 Tbsp.) vegetable oil, or ⅞ cup lard.

What is a substitute for 1 cup of flour? ›

Substitute with 1/2 tablespoon cornstarch, potato starch, rice starch or arrowroot starch; or 1 tablespoon quick-cooking tapioca. All-purpose flour, 1 cup sifted. Substitute with 1 cup unsifted all-purpose flour minus 2 tablespoons; or 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons cake flour.

What is food substitution? ›

The concept of food substitutions is simple: eating 1 food instead of another.

What is a good substitute for sour milk? ›

4 Comments
  • Buttermilk: This is a popular substitute for sour milk. ...
  • Yogurt: Plain yogurt can also be used as a substitute for sour milk. ...
  • Vinegar or Lemon Juice: Adding a tablespoon of vinegar or lemon juice to a cup of milk can create a sour milk substitute.
Jul 17, 2010

What can I substitute for in baking? ›

Baking Substitutions Chart
IngredientAmountSubstitution
Baking powder1 teaspoonCombine ¼ teaspoon baking soda and ½ teaspoon cream of tartar. Bake immediately.
Baking soda¼ teaspoon1 teaspoon baking powder
Bread crumbsGround rolled oats or crushed cereal
Bread flourAll-purpose flour
16 more rows
Jul 28, 2023

What can I substitute for 1 cup of milk? ›

Dairy
FoodAmountSubstitute
Milk, whole1 cup1/2 cup evaporated milk, 1/2 cup water
Milk, whole1 cup1 cup nonfat milk, 2 1/2 tsp butter
Milk, whole1 cup1 cup skim milk, 1 tbsp melted butter
Milk, whole1 cup7/8 cup skim milk, 1/8 cup heavy cream
83 more rows

What are some healthy food alternatives? ›

Some healthy food alternatives to include in your diet include baked potato chips, oatmeal, dark chocolate-covered fruit, and homemade coffee creamers, amongst others. Some foods and beverages that people consume daily are full of sugar, unhealthy fats, and refined carbohydrates.

What ingredients make a dish healthier? ›

Here's the top 10 list:
  • Canned salmon or tuna.
  • Unsalted mixed nuts and seeds.
  • Leafy greens such as spinach, Romaine, or kale.
  • Berries.
  • Chickpeas or lentils.
  • Plain Greek yogurt.
  • Eggs.
  • Crunchy vegetables such as broccoli, carrots and cauliflower.
Feb 17, 2022

What are 4 common baking substitutes? ›

Common Baking Substitutions
  • Baking Powder. 1 teaspoon baking powder = ¼ teaspoon baking soda + ½ teaspoon cream of tartar + ¼ teaspoon cornstarch. ...
  • Butter. 1 cup salted butter = 1 cup margarine. ...
  • Cake Flour. 1 cup cake flour = ¾ cup sifted all-purpose flour + 2 tablespoons cornstarch. ...
  • Cocoa Powder. ...
  • Milk. ...
  • Vegetable Shortening.
Jul 19, 2016

When a recipe calls for milk what can you substitute? ›

Milk in most recipes hydrates the dry ingredients and adds flavor, and there are plenty of substitutes that can do just that without compromising the final result.
  • Half and half. ...
  • Heavy cream. ...
  • Nondairy milks, like soy and almond. ...
  • Sour cream. ...
  • Yogurt. ...
  • Evaporated milk. ...
  • Canned coconut milk. ...
  • Water.
Dec 3, 2021

What can I substitute for 1 cup of oil? ›

Melted, unsalted butter is the perfect substitute for oil, and can even add a richer flavor to baked recipes. Swap in butter for oil in a 1:1 ratio, melting butter in the microwave or on the stovetop. Vegan butter or ghee can also work in this instance.

What types of recipes should never be altered? ›

Recipes for combined foods, such as casseroles and soups, are more flexible than others. A cookie recipe is more adaptable than a cake recipe. Recipes for most baked products can be altered, but recipes for any preserved product, such as pickles, salsa, jellies, or candies should not be changed at all.

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